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Aug 211 min read

TYPES OF FOUNDATION CRACKS

There are various types of foundation cracks, which can be caused by a range of factors such as soil movement, moisture, settlement, and improper construction. Here are some common types of foundation cracks:

  1. Vertical cracks: These cracks run straight up and down and are usually caused by soil settling or heaving.

  2. Horizontal cracks: These cracks run parallel to the ground and can indicate a serious problem with the foundation, such as hydrostatic pressure or soil expansion.

  3. Diagonal cracks: These cracks run at a diagonal angle and can indicate differential settling, where one part of the foundation settles more than another.

  4. Stair-step cracks: These cracks look like a series of steps and can indicate foundation settling or damage caused by water or frost.

  5. Cracks at the corners of windows and doors: These cracks can indicate foundation settling or movement caused by changes in the soil.

  6. Hairline cracks: These small cracks are typically less than 1/8 inch wide and are often caused by minor settlement or shrinkage.


It's important to have a professional inspect any foundation cracks, as they can be a sign of serious structural problems. Early detection and repair can help prevent more significant damage and save on repair costs in the long run.


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